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4,500-Year-Old Burial in Peru Reveals Exceptionally Well-Preserved High-Status Woman


About ancient Egypt at about the same time merged to the kingdomA little-known ancient society was born on the other side of the world: The CARAL-SUPE CivilizationCaral is also known as civilization or norte chico civilization (up to 3,000 to 1800 BCE). Some scientists offer Caral-Supe represents the earliest civilizationNot only in Peru, not in America. Researchers discovered an emergency in the ancient city of Caral.

Archaeologists opened the burial of an elite woman with an ancient city of Caral Fishing in the Lima region of Peru. Skin, hair and nails are very reserved, as well as in the last government is an extremely rare feature for this region statement.

The woman died 20 and 35 years old. Archaeologists, cotton, cane pipes and macaw feathers, including patterned and make feathers with macaw feathers, are wrapped in the reels in a delicate panel.

The woman also wore a headdresses made of fibers with a set of twisted threads. Ruth Shady Solís led the Peruvian archaeologist Discovered the oldest city center of CaralThe team, also cane baskets, sensitive ways, an amazonic snail peel, green and brown beads, wool weaving, fishing nets, weaving tools and pieces decorated with sweet potatoes. Archaeologists did not give a clear age of women’s remains, but it was Áspero He lived between 3,000 and 2500They returned at least 4500 years ago.

Research Panel
A panel that visually describes the burial of the elite woman. © Ministry of Culture

In total, the burial shows that the woman belongs to the elite class in the Caral Society, increasing the theory in this ancient union of women in advance. It emphasizes a higher, discovery and caral civilization achieved a highly developed and specialized culture. The forward archaeologists will continue to investigate the origin and potential combinations of artifacts, including the health, death and diet.

In the funeral of the woman, Caral joins many other discoveries who testify to the tolerance and cultural significance. Archaeologists revealed two other burials of elite individuals in 2016 and 2019, less than 10 meters from the recent burial (less than 3 meters from 3 meters). In addition to elite funeral, the archeological area of ​​the ocean He gave 22 architectural complexes.

Artefacts, Caral shows that people are developing products from marine materials and are engaged in both short and long distance trading networks to access products from the jungle and mountains. Nevertheless, scientists show that Caral is significant than civilization Is more than isolated than modern ancient communitiesSumers like Harapples in Mesopotamia or India for example.

Once after buried the modern municipal discharge, the late nobles stand as a testament to the most tolerant of America’s first civilization.



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