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Bitter Truth: Why is chocolate so expensive? | Food news


Last year, cocoa prices, this year, the chocolate rods, easter eggs and cocoa powder, increased until the end of this year.

Retail chocolate prices in the United States, compared to this Valentine’s Day compared to this Valentine’s Day, Wifts Fargo Bank. The price of a chocolate bar again sold by a king-sized king is the chocolate bar in February 2024 years ago.

In the United Kingdom, in the meantown, Tesco reduced a Twix White Chocolate Export (6.63.63 to $ 7.96) in TESCO supermarkets (6.63.63 to 7.96) and 316g (11oz) 258g (9oz). In total, the section price rose with a large number of 47 percent.

Cocoa’s Price – The main component of chocolate made from rouged raw cocoa lobans – in December 2024, about 20 percent decreased, consumers still pay record prices for chocolate.

The spike in the price of cocoa may be asylum to several amid. Among them, the exterior air that hit the President, Cocoa Manufacturers West Africafrom where the majority of the world imported cocoa.

According to Amber Sawyer, the Environmental Thinking Tank should not come as an expensive chocolate surprise in the Energy and Climate Intelligence Association (ECIU).

“Chocolate is only one of many foods that are more expensive with extreme air with climate change,” he said. “These limits will worsen.”

And so prices may be.

Cocoa Fans
A farmer dries the sun, Ghana in Ghana, Ghana, Ghana in Ghana, 2024 at home in Ghana, Ghana (Francis Kokoroko / Reuters)

What happened to the Cocoa Price?

Benchmark New York Futures contracts reached $ 12.565 per metric tone in December 2024, in December 2024, in December 2024.

Last year’s cocoa product, less air and illness, two-thirds of the cocoa loby of the world, and plants and diseases on the Ivory Coast and diseases were stabbed in the shores and diseases.

In Nigeria and Indonesia, the third and fourth largest cocoa producers were also a product shortage.

In total, in the global markets in 2024, the cocoa had a shortage of 500,000 tons of tons, which continues to catch prices high.

The latest Cocoa product fleeing from 2025 to March 2025 from 2025 – Commerzbank analyst Commerzbank Analyst Commerzbank Carsten Fritsch, said in a note of customers.

However, the price of the New York Cocoa Futures is currently approaching a ton of $ 8,350 – an important decline in December, the same dry air collapsed this year will suffer this year as well as this year.

Uncertainty takes money to chocolate manufacturers. Swiss chocolate Maker Barry Callebaut, on April 11, in April 11, in April 11, in Kajyao prices, almost 20 percent falls on the “unprecedented variability”.

Chocolate
Chocolate and cocoa product manufacturer Barry Callebaut workers’ Zurich, prepared chocolate after the annual news conference on November 7, 2018 (Arved Wiegmann / Reuters)

What is the reason for prices?

Air

The weather is a key factor. West Africa in 2023, in 2023, in 2023, in 2024, in 2024, in 2024, in 2024, in 2024, saw extreme heating and drought in 2024.

Many climate scientists point to El Nino-air phenomenon, which produces hot, medium sea surface temperature, as the main driver of the main driver of the central and eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean. However, they also expect a transition to the Pattern of La Nina – the central and eastern-central equatorial in the center of each three to five years – the ocean surface temperature cooling – at least temporarily comes to Cocoa.

Indeed, in February, the International Cocoator Organization forecasts a global cocoa surplus of 142,000 for 2024-25, the first surplus of four years. This explains the price of the last fall.

However, Felipe Pohlmann Gonzaga, which is a trade trading, will be worse for a longer period for a longer term. “

Scientists in the research group Climate Change This year shows that climate change in climate change and climate change during the Ghana product season violates cocoa trees.

Laws against strengthening

In addition to changing weather samples, several other issues manage the latest price increases in Cocoa.

Throughout West Africa, new forest laws prevented farmers from expanding the cocoary plantations and maintaining a lid in supply.

West Africa is also fighting with an elderly tree fund. “Old trees are not changed,” he said. “There is an investment in the industry.”

Sickness

At the same time, the spread of Cocoa swollen blow virus (CSSV) hit the harvest. Tropical research services, a market research team, recently found the ivory coast has increased twice due to the distribution of cocoa production CSSV.

Ghana gold
Artisanal miners are defined as the western region.

Illegal gold mining

Meanwhile, Ghana Kakao farmers leaves the beans for gold inside a mining boom that helps Ghana’s cocoa produce and drive prices.

In recent months, investors receive valuable metals to protect against the confusion of the unopened financial market of the United States President Donald Trump Trade tariffs. On April 16, gold first reached $ 3,357 per ounce.

As a result, many farmers sell their fish to illegal miners who cancel the melting soil that drags his fish. Ghana is a leading gold producer in Africa – and the sixth largest worldwide.

Will Cocoa prices increase?

“Tariffs affected the value of the goods and Cocoa is not an exception to Pohlmann Gonzaga. “First, trade collection reduces the demand for cocoa in the United States, which is a large consumer.” The United States consumes the most chocolate in the world, although the Swiss receives the label for the most president of this label.

“However, if the US consumption continues, it can raise prices. Of course, Trump, in the future (West Africa’s exporters), probably a higher student.”

Pohlmann Gonzaga asked the growing demand for chocolate in East Asia. “Let’s see a similar trend like coffee,” he said. China’s coffee consumption increased by more than 60 percent between 2019 and 2024.

In the near future, Pohlmann Gonzaga said that the prices can “cancel each other because the prices can cancel each other” this year, “he said.

How did chocolate producers respond?

So far, manufacturers responded to one of the two ways – the higher price by promoting the product with consumers or less cocoa or substitute substances.

Last year, food giant Nestle, 36G (1.3oz), 36g (1.3oz) presented a hazelnut flavor to the chocolate bar, which is one-third of the competitive chocolate bars.

In 2024, Agri-food Giant Cargill, our Chocolate Alternative Manufacturer Voyage Foods – These are the cocoa free sticks, business-business distributors from grape seeds, sunflower flour and other flavors.

In addition to large companies, beginners such as Nucoco and Planet a, explore the microbial fermentation methods to increase the aroma and chocolate flavors.

In another place, Dubai chocolate was established in 2022. The products are filled with Pistachio and Tahini and are inspired by Chessy, Saccharine dessert, which is staple along the Middle East and North Africa. Since it came to the market, he became a social media sensation.

If cocoa prices continue to rise, “I will see more and more cocoary substitutes on the supermarket shelves. An interesting question is the change of consumer pleasure,” he said, Pohlmann Gonzaga said.



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