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This week will be 133 Catholic Cardinal voters Choose a new pope a secret, centuries-old Ritual is called a conclusion. On Wednesday, voters – among the highest officials of the church – to choose the next contact, the Vatican Vatican will be locked inside the Sistine Chapel.
Here’s what you need to know about the process and how long it can take.
This prettily 7 May 7 – 16 days later Pope Francis’s death.
Today is still one of the oldest methods of the head of state, and its main protocols have difficulty changed for 800 years.
The candidate to be the Pope should be only Catholic and men. However, for centuries, Poplar only chosen from the catholic cardinals, the highest officials of the church.
At the scissors Sistine Chapel, it occurs behind sealed doors. Along with all the Vatican employees involved in the process, Cardinal voters are oath of privacy and swept for the temple audition devices.
This time, 133 voters participating in the first day of the two ballot enclave could participate in the voting in the noon. The Pope must be selected, and the candidate should put two-thirds of the votes. If the first round is not final, the voting continues to the second day.
From the second day, there is a voting every day and one in the afternoon.
If there are no more than three days of voting, the process is paused one day to pray for the cardinal and discussing their choices for a day.
There is no time limit on how much a result can last. Cardinal voters continue to vote until the two-third increase and one-one majority achieved.
The shortest term of the record was only 10 hours in 1503, when he took a total of 10 hours to choose Pope Pius III as a new hat.
The longest result for the record took almost three years.
In 1268, the selection of a success in Pope Clement IV has been so long – 1.006 days – local residents in Viterbo, closed the cardinals in the room they decided.
The name of the name is still used for a new Pope selection process – translated for “lock and key” “continues” “continues”.
After this marathon enclave, Pope Gregory X finally was elected in September 1271.
There is no way to guess how long a result will last, but perhaps maybe lead the deadline.
The last three pop have been selected in two or three days.
In 2013, Pope Francis was elected after five newsletters in two days. In 2005, Pope was chosen after four bulletins in Benedict XVI. In 1978, Pope John Paul was elected two days after eight newsletters.
After each round of voting, paper papers are burned. If a Pope has not been selected, Black smoke rises from the chimney above the church. If a pope is selected, the white smoke is up.
Initially, only a black smoke was part of the bulletin’s tradition, rising from the chimney as a result of burning ballots after the voting phase.
White fog for the first time in 1914, the Cardinals said that the Cardinals announced a new Pope’s choice of a new Pope.
Now, to clarify the outcome of each election, chemicals are burned with papers in each round to paint the smoke black or white.