These Rare Fork-Nosed Dogs Could Help Solve a Genetic Mystery in Humans

A rare sex of a hunting dog, known for the hook, can help the scientists to better understand that human babies are sometimes born with face slices.

In a recent study, researchers say that these dogs have found genetic mutations that cause the characteristic fragmented nose. Similar mutations claim that people can explain some cases of cleft lip and the palate.

An international investigation team, including the national health institutions of the United States, including the scientists of the Swedish Institute of KTH Royal Technology. In the end, discovering a few new gene variants related to a dog’s face structure and size, they analyzed about 2,000 dogs genetics. One of these options was found in the Turkish indication known as a catalog.

Mutation belongs to the gene PDFGRA. Researchers say that the gene is in the development of the armpion and two halves of the mouth and two half of the mouth, which explains the shape of the fragmented nose, with a unique option.

“This shows that the gene can take part in some cases of human orophadic sluts,” he said. statement from the institute. “Although people in humans have several genetic and environmental conditions, this work offers another factor.”

The team’s consequences were published Genome research in early March.

Facial circlesIt is thought to happen in one of 700 births that can attract lips and / or palates. If not treated, the situation can prevent a person’s nutrition and talk and increase the risk of ear infection. These days, thankfully, it can usually be repaired very successfully in operation. There is no clear reason, although the use of certain cases, cigarettes, cigarettes, diabetes, and the use of certain drugs during pregnancy.

As suggested by the names, Turkey’s voters were first grown in the selected regions of Turkey. They said they were incredibly well, but they are rare, today is due to the survival of several hundred samples (the breed is not officially recognized by each Kennel club). Their small population numbers increase the risk of genetic illness, although this is a problem Usually clean-ranking dogs. However, these dogs and other rare breeds simplify that scientists will be associated with human health related to human health.

“Many inbred dog breeds are a great tool to find a genetic cause of many morphological signs and diseases in humans,” said Savolainen. “There are only many genetic change in humans, which makes it difficult to determine which genetic mutation causes a certain disease.”