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Military confrontation between India and Pakistan expanded in the following days First air blows Last month, a fatal terrorist attack was followed by the Indian side of the disputed Kashmir region.
The confrontation was the last increase in a long-term confrontation in a scenic valley in the Himalayas in the Haleast in the Garbala. Kashmiris rarely had a word in his own destiny.
Here is the date of the dispute.
1947
Good
The dispute over Kashmir began as soon as India and Pakistan appeared.
In 1947, England divided India, the former colony into two countries. One was Pakistan, a Muslim cluster. The other, mainly consisting of Hindus, kept the name of India. However, the fate of Kashmir was unopened.
In months, both India and Pakistan filed a lawsuit. The military confrontation took place. First, the Kashmir Hindu ruler, who refused to wake the sovereignty, agreed to provide the first part of India in exchange for a security guarantee after passing the territory of Pakistan.
What was the first war in India and Pakistan to fight on Kashmir.
Years later, in 1961, The former ruler of Kashmir passed In bombay. In an Obituaria, the New York Times summarized the decision to deliver the area to India with words to come true over decades. His actions, the article, said he contributed to “continuous pain between India and Pakistan.”
1949
A ceasefire rapidly
The servicemen killed 26 tourists on April 22
Muddiness
On April 22
Muddiness
On April 22
The servicemen killed 26 tourists on April 22
In January 1949, the first war between India and Pakistan ended after interfering with the ceasefire of the broker after the United Nations.
According to the conditions of the ceasefire, a line of distributing the area was taken. India will hold two-thirds of the area and two others.
The unit was needed to be a more permanent political solution, and to be temporary.
1965
The war is violated again
In the summer of 1965, the tension between India and Pakistan was already high. There was one Shooting between forces along the border Earlier, in an area in the south of Kashmir.
When Pakistan attacked Kashmir’s ceasefire along the ceasefire line, the battles quickly increased rapidly to the full-scale war. Collision was short-term – Only three weeks long – but bloody.
India and Pakistan in January 1966 Signed an agreement to solve future disputes by peaceful means.
But peace would not last.
1972
A formal division
After the regional war in 1971 Led to the creation of BangladeshPakistan and India decided to reconsider Kashmir’s unresolved issue.
In December 1972, the countries announced that Kashmir’s difficulty on the ceasefire line. But changed less than the destination. Since 1949, the temporary ceasefire line was the official “control line”. Each country has kept the Kashmir part for more than 20 years.
Although the agreement was less to change the status quo in Kashmir, it came to improve variable relations between India and Pakistan.
New Delhi to report on deals, Once wrote a correspondent The two countries: “The official sources here have expressed satisfaction with the settlement they said, ‘Goodwill and mutual understanding’ reached.”
1987
Increase in rebellion
During a period of a special political confusion – in 1987, it was aggravated by controversy in the local elections in which many thought stiffen – some Cashmiris converted to be-armPakistan is stolen and supported in the end.
State Police in Kashmir over the next ten years Tens of thousands of bombs mentionedShots, abduction and missile attacks.
This violence began to be moderate around the 2000s, but the intensive revolt exceeded the fragile relationship between Pakistan and India.
In 1999
Peace talks are short
As a new millennial, India and Pakistan prepared to create a more permanent peace.
In the gesture of good intentions, Pakistani Prime Minister hosted his Indian counterpart A weekend screaming diplomacy In February 1999. No Indian Prime Minister has visited Pakistan for ten years.
Summit – Signed documents have been signed to approve the mutual obligation to normalize relations between the leaders of enemies with nuclear weapons.
“We must bring peace to our people,” Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, Prime Minister of India Bihari Vajpayee, smiled with him. “We must bring prosperity to our people. We owe it to ourselves and future generations.”
Three months later, the countries were in the war. It was again Kashmir’s point of discord.
Infiltrators from Pakistan began the battle after the capture of the tasks within the Indian part of Kashmir. India claimed that the Western analysts of infiltrators also believed in Pakistani soldiers. Pakistan rejected that the forces of independent freedom fighters were behind the operation.
When Mr. Sherif called on the withdrawal of infiltrators, he ended when he had not been Pakistani forces and not to control Pakistan. After a few months, Mr. Sharif was determined later in a military coup led by Pakistani General, focused on military occupation started the war.
2019
India cracks
After the war in 1999, Kashmir remained one of the most militarized zones in the world. During the study, continuous disorders have brought India and Pakistan in the years to bring to the eve of war.
Last large ignition was bombed in Kashmir in 2019 killed at least 40 Indian soldiers. Indian fighter jets have taken revenge in Pakistan, but increased before there was a comprehensive war in the clash.
When the Indian government was, then came a continuous action after that year Dear status peeled Kashmir.
For the modern history of all Cashmere – since the India’s ruler has joined the ruler, the territory was the autonomy. Its relative independence was found in the Constitution of India. However, India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi, August 2019, turned back the privilege of Kashmir.
Experience came with the rapid sequence of Draconian events: Thousands of Indian soldiers rose to the territory. Internet connections were cut. Phone lines were cut. Mr. Modi government began to direct the area directly from the new Delhi and thousands of Kashmiris were arrested in thousands of Kashmiris, including political leaders in front of separatist military.
The government’s heavy fifty approach was amazed by observers around the world. However, when it comes to India, the results were aware of the means. Had a new period of peace. Terror acts decreased. Tourism flourished.
It was an illusion.
2025
Terror attack
On April 22, the servicemen hit the various regions of India, mainly from different regions of India and killed them near Kashmir. Seventeen people were injured. This was one of the worst terrorist attacks on Indian civilians for decades.
Almost immediately afterwards, Indian officials took part in Pakistan. Prime Minister Modi Modi has not sentenced the aggressor to the aggressors and not to them in a safe way. Pakistan has quickly refused to participate in the terrorist attack with any international survey and “will be ready for cooperation.”
But India has not been placed.
His revenge movement came on Wednesday. Said the Indian hit Sites in Pakistan and Pakistan’s side of Pakistan blamed Pakistan after the participation in the attack in April. Pakistan denied these allegations and said he would take revenge and at least two Indian plane crashes in witnesses and Indian officials.
Clashes on Friday have become the most widespread military confrontation of two archrivals for decades. India has launched attacks using drones and other weapons along the entire Western border, and Pakistan has rejected these allegations. Shooting and gunfire was exchanged on both sides of the controversial border, and killed citizens by darkening the cities.
Mujib Mashal, Salman Mesut and John yoon Contributing report.
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