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Uttawar, India – Everyone laid Mohammad Deenu, when the jungles and the jungle and the nearby villages fleeed to the villages or hide from government officials.
In the Mewat region of India, the New Delhi in Haryana, the capital, the capital’s new Delhi, about 90 km (56 miles), in November 1976 in the village of around 90 km (56 miles).
India was 17 months to his closest brush with dictatorship – at the time of the National Emergency Situation, where the Prime Minister’s Prime Minister Indira Indira Gandi was suspended. Thousands of political rivals were arrested without trial, another Rambunction was supported by the press censorship and the World Bank and the US Financial Investment and began the Indian mass compulsilization program.
DEENU and 14 friends were from their goals. He pushed forces to vehicles and was taken to sterilization camps. He was a “sacrifice” who saved Deenu, village and future generations.
“When everyone tries to save them, some elders (village) will create even more and longer difficulties,” said Deenu, torn tons of wooden bed. “Thus, some men from the village were collected and given.”
“We saved this village according to our sacrifice. See, the village is full of God’s children walking today,” he said now in the late 1990s.
The world’s largest democracy has been the only one targeted by the Utawar as part of the Ienu, which has been still a surviving compulsory sterilization project since the world’s largest democracy has been 50 years of emergency.
Were more than 8 million men forced to expose a vase During the period until March 1977, the state of emergency was raised. This includes only 6 million men in 1976. About 2,000 people died in botched operations.
In five decades, these wounds live in Uttaward.
‘A cemetery, just silence’
In 1952, in a total of five years later, India, the National Family Planning Program became the first country in the world after providing freedom of English. At that time, this idea was to encourage families not more than two children.
In the 1960s, Indira Gandhi government began to take more aggressive measures, at a time when the birth proportions are close to six children. India’s developing population was seen as a burden to the 1950s to the 1950s.
The Western he shared the look: World Bank indebted $ 66 million for Indian sterilization initiatives and the United States and the US and the Shooting India’s success in the public control of the population.
However, in emergencies, all democratic inspections and balances were removed, indira Gandhi government went overdrive using the communities and punishment to carry out compulsory sterilization.
The government officials were given quotas to sterilize. Those who fail their goals were caught in their salaries or faced the danger of dismissal after their work. Meanwhile, irrigation water was cut off from villages refusing to cooperate.
The security forces also targeted many communities, including the village of Uttawar, which are many Muslims, including resistance. The Muslim native time in India was significantly higher than other communities, and the members of the mass sterilization initiative a certain way.
Deenu’s house, Mohammad Noor, then 13-year-old, lying in a bed of the house on his father’s arms, thrown into their homes and raided their homes. His father ran towards a nearby jungle and noor ran inside.
“They broke everything that came to the doors and his way; they saw everything they saw,” Noor reminded. “To make our lives worse, they mixed the sand in the village. There was no such house in a house that could cook food for the next four days.”
The noor was collected in the raid, taken to a local police station and beat before leaving. He said he was considered very young to a vasectomy because he was under 15.
The night of this fear, as the village now calls the local folklore: Abdul Rehman, then the head of the village. “No one will remember this name, but we do,” said Tajamul Muhammad, Noor’s childhood friend. Both are 63 years old.
Before raided Uttawar, a few officials came to the village by asking Rehman to give up some men. “But he was patient and he was rejected:” I can’t put any family in this place. “Rehman also did not agree to give men from neighboring neighboring areas in Uttaward.
According to the local legend of the local Utawar, Rehman informed officials: “I will not give a dog from my husband and you require people from you.” Never! “
However, Rehman’s decision could not save the village left in a state of mourning after the raids, noor, tobacco sucking hookah.
“Those who were taken by people or police, they did not return for weeks,” he said. “Uttawar looked like a graveyard, just silence.”
It was followed by the impact in the coming years, and became more visible. Neighboring villages Uttawar, not even sterilized, some violated their existing signs.
“Some people (people in Uttawar) never caught him from the mental shock and worry about the years of his life,” Kasim said, the local social worker going to front of his first name. “Tension and social taboo killed them and shortened their lives.”
Echo in today’s India
Today India is no longer compulsory Population Management ProgramAnd the country’s productivity rate is more than two children.
However, in a new avatar, the Atmosphere of fear and fear of the emergency, Prime Minister Narendra Modi believes in some experts.
A well-known Indian social scientist, 75-year-old Shiv Visvanathan, helped to perpetuate the authoritarianism of the ambulance.
On June 12, 1975, the Supreme Court of Allahabad is known to abuse state cars in the 1971 elections in front of a rising political opposition and the political opposition. The verdict refused to hold him in the office for six years. Thirteen days later, Ganja declared an emergency situation.
“This was a banalization of authoritarianism that did not create an ambulance,” said Visvanathan Al Issu. “In fact, the state of emergency created emergencies today in India. This was the foundation of modern India.”
Indira Gandhi’s loyalists compared him with the Indian goddess, and in a play with phonetics, India, the country, Modi supporters, Indian god Vishnu compared the current Prime Minister.
As the culture of identity religious culture, “the country lost the sense of understanding,” said Visvanathan. “Emergency, authoritarianism was a management vehicle.”
Visvanathan believes that although the emergency is lifted in 1977, although India is causing a slipper to the authenticism. “Download indira all the way to Narendra Modi, each created an authoritarian society when all of them claimed as a democracy.”
Since Modi came to power in 2014, India’s rankings and journalists were quickly fleeing to the schedules of the Prison of Prison and Journalists’ Prison and Speech.
Geeta Seshu, a free speech team, a group defending freedom of expression in India, among the urgent years, “the media is in the basic media in the order in the main media.”
“Then and now the effect is felt in the rejection of the information people,” he said. “Then the civil liberties were suspended by law, but today was armed today. Today, today, today, today, today is the official emergency declaration today.”
Asim Ali, a political scientist, a state of emergency, “how melting institutional checks in front of a certain and strong executive leadership.”
However, after the state of emergency, he said he was a successful decline followed by another. Indira Gandhi and Congress party was voted outside the government in 1977, because the opposition was excessive in government – including mass sterilization drivers – campaign.
“(Like the 1970s), Indian democracy can move outside of this stage (after Modi), he said.
‘Seven generations!’
In November 1976, DEENu said he only thinks he was sitting on his pregnant wife, Salelemi, as a police minibus. Saleela was at home when.
“Many men, single or childless, begging the police to release them,” he said. None of the 14 friends of DEenu was released. “Nasbandi Ek Aisa Shrap Hai Jisne Uttawar KO Tabsay Har Raat Pareshan Kiya Hai,” he said. (Sterilization is a cunning curse of Uttawar every night.)
After eight days of police control, DEEN was taken to a sterilization camp in Palwal, the closest city of Uttawar.
A month later, after returning from a vase, Salela, his only child, gave birth to a child.
Today, DEENU has three grandchildren and several grandchildren.
“We are the ones who save this village,” he said. “Otherwise, the indira would burn this village.”
In 2024, Saleela went after a stretching disease. DEENU, this time, walks in a longevity. He was playing with his grandfather once and now plays with his great grandchildren.
“Seven generations!” He said to have a cold drink caused by a plastic cup. “How many people enjoyed this privilege?”
