Pakistan is trying to combine ‘the most dangerous place’ on earth. Failed.

Strong areas in the north-west of Pakistan have long been a prestige for illegalism and militarily labeled by President Barack Obama “The most dangerous place in the world.”

Faced with the global inspection in connection with the presence of groups related to Al Qaeda and Taliban, the Pakistani government has overhauled the obsolete management of half to broadcast half of them. Froze combined Recognized, economic progress and reduction of violence as federal-controlled tribal areas to the main political and legal framework of the country.

Today is seen as a failure by many in the region.

One Wave of renewed terrorEspecially in 2021, the Taliban returned a lot of progress towards stability after returning to power in Afghanistan. Attacks in Pakistan, more than 1,000 deaths, 250 of the Institute of Economics and Peace in the country, in the second place in the country, which is the most influential country of terrorism in the International Center for International Thinking.

The difficulties of the region can be reconsidered to the rigid colonial-period laws, which are valid for more than a century and to control the population. Uncertain legal status of tribal areas and the proximity to Afghanistan made them a geopolitical pitle.

Experts say that a combination of the developed region to a neighboring province did not solve deep-rooted issues. There is another great problem for a nation of 250 million people who are deteriorating with law and order, economic instability and political confusion.

Now the tribal elders and Islamist parties are now going to the next to help the opposite of the combination. The main goal of one of the largest sources of insecurity in the region: Pakistan Taliban, which is a ruthless attack on security forces in a campaign to overcome the government and build Islamic calipitation.

Pakistan’s leaders ‘leaders’ developed development, peace, work and a fair justice system – everything rejected for decades, “he said.

“Promises were empty,” he said in the protest in the middle of January in Mohmand. “All this is a sense of despair of indifference, violence and growing.”

The former tribe region, which covers about 10,000 square miles, is less than 5 percent of Pakistan’s homeowner – and more than five million people, long-time terrorism, repression and indifference.

In 1901, the British applied strict border laws to prevent Russian expansion and prevent the buffer. Pakistan inherited these rules when he was born in 1947.

The people of the region were rejected from the basic rights and were excluded from national management; They were not entitled to vote in the Pakistani elections by 1997. Residents lived with a lack of sustainable danger and fair trials for arbitrary arrest. The collective punishment was ordinary. All communities faced a person’s actions, imprisonment, penalty, destruction and exiling of property.

The occupation of Soviet Afghanistan In 1979, the region became the foundation for the United States, the United States, Arab Nations and Pakistan to fight Moscow forces.

“This border region has been serving as a geopolitical chessboard for the ambition of colonial and colonial forces Affect Afghanistan and change global geopolitics According to local communities, a researcher in the north-west of Karachi, a researcher in the north-west of Pakistan.

After the Soviet era in 1989, the region became a center for illegalism, refugees, criminals, weapons and drug traffickers, kidnaps and ransom.

The region on September 11, 2001, the attacks on New York and Pentagon and Pentagon, US military operations, Afghan military operations accused the Taliban and Gaida servicemen.

TTP or Pakistani Taliban also acted to set control of groups such as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan. Such groups can scare and kill the tribal elders who resisted the government.

Over time, TTP has expanded the terrorist network outside Borderlands, including in large cities GypsyAnd even in the international level, especially in New York, Times square bombing was attempted In 2010.

After its name Extensive operation In the tribal areas, in 2018 in 2018, he won the TTP in the military. This year, Pakistan’s parliament has repealed laws and united the region in Xyber Pakhtunkhwa province.

However, in the integration process, the gaps, analysts and political leaders say that when the Taliban was vulnerable to the region returned to the power. The Taliban’s revival, the TTP sanctuaries in Afghanistan and then entered the advanced, American-made weapons seized The collapse of the US-supported Afghan government.

This permitted the Pakistani Taliban to increase the attacks in the former tribal areas. Since mid-2021, the majority of terrorist attacks in Pakistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa occurred in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which is a significant concentration in North Waziristan and South Waziristan.

TTP killed 16 Pakistani soldiers in Southern Waziristan in December and answered Pakistan An aircraft in AfghanistanIn Kabul, Taliban increases tensions with rulers.

In the Curram region, the Kabul 50 miles southeast, sectarian violence Last year, exacerbated by land disputes, caused more than 230 deaths. The road closure by the accepting tribes trapped the residents of violence.

Throughout the Afghan border, in the Bajaur region, in the first place, 34 attacks were registered in 2024 Islamic State Khorasan or Isis-kLocal department of the Islamic State violating global security risks.

In other regions, TTP and local allied groups, the traders are controlled by the fact.

New legal bases in former tribal areas, inadequate administrative powers and insufficient official police officers inadequate remains in their unaccountable number. Although the region has been promised $ 563 million in the annual development financing, Pakistan’s economic struggles caused the shortcomings. Many necessary services are still developed or dysfunction.

“Not a gradual and comprehensive process, not more than one time ago, could not replace a controlled management system,” he said Naveed Ahmed ShinwariA development specialist with extensive experience in the region.

If the police staff were recruitment and stations were established, the traditional semiformal police officers representing the tribes were struggling to cross into a formal struggle, making them sensitive to militants. In some places, there are courts, but many fields prevented security issues in the construction of the trial, and residents have forced residents to go to justice.

As part of the intestine of the global assistance of the Trump Administration, Basic initiatives in past tribal regionsIt was violated, including soil settlement regulation and improvement of infrastructure.

The combination of the region first fed widespread support among the residents who want equal citizenship, but there was significant resistance to the changes they watched. The obsolete tribe has posed deep concerns about the policeman or jirgas or tribal elders, and for centuries.

“Our Jirgas has solved the work in months, sometimes in the days, but Pakistani judiciary, but a remote village resident of the soil dispute, Shiraz Ahmad.

Some groups in the former tribal areas called on the cancellation of the unification, analysts said that this was deprived of the essentions of the essence.