Why Australia wants to put caps to international students

Australia was a clear top choice when a native doctor of Pakistani is a native doctor Ali Bajwa, a doctorate in agricultural sciences. The studies in the field were advanced, universities were adopted in a country with high degree of rating and international education “The largest export We do not dig from the ground. “

Mr. Bajwa specializes in weed ten years ago. He brought his family, all of the citizens. In the years, Wagga Waqga, a village city, working for the state government and research research in weeds. Now he teaches at La Trobe University in Melbourne and is the host.

However, those who hope to follow Mr. Bajwa’s path are facing a new reality.

Politicians on both sides of the hallway were shot in an unavoidable apartment in an unaccountable apartment, as a crisis at the beginning of the next month. The dispute is that it reduces the demand for rent and starting houses and will lower the prices. This is a major change for an Australian, which has something dependent on the mining, but once in a study. “Super growth sector“And England tried to compete for students with England and Canada.

“We earn more than we are defeated by international students,” Mr Bajwa said.

Last year, Prime Minister Anthony Albalese wanted to leave the government to international students, but could not cross the legislation. This increased student visa fees and reducing the arrival of students from abroad, increased processing. Opposition leader Peter Dutton promised to invest the hardest restrictions on international students of international students, up to 30,000 new coming and up to $ 240,000 to $ 5,000 to $ 3,200.

During the coronavirus pandemic, serious border controls have kept many international students. However, Australia later made an effort agreed to bring them back – temporarily remove the restrictions and offers discounts on visa fees. In 2023 and 2024, students who came to the country led to a record increase, and for the first time last year, a million was close to one million.

Mr. Dutton in September reproach In a clear reference to refugees and asylum seekers, students who apply to the country as “a modern version of the arrival of boats” in the country.

Australia has has been fruitfully benefited Immigration, which increases the workforce and young demographics. About 30 percent The population was born outside and About half There is a parent consisting of at least one parent.

But the landscapes, not just here, changed. United States intended and revoke Student visas are acutely as a privilege that can be accepted in the right to study in the country, seemingly arbitrarily; There is Canada brake the flow of students from abroad; There is Britain Installed new restrictions This said that people will prevent those who prevent the student visa from coming to work in the country.

Australia allowed a long time, and even large universities encouraged to depend on international students to expand their campuses and research programs. Foreigners pay higher payments than household students and contribute to a significant part of school income.

“International students in Australia have been used as a form of export industry for a while,” he said. Peter Hurley, Professor of Education Policy at Victoria University. “The same way, which promotes the sheep industry, was the same as international education.”

Pandemic growth in international students coincided with a sharp housing crisis in Australia. Home values ​​increased compared to income, Growing about 45 percent since 2020. Sydney was Second-affordable city In 2023, after Hong Kong, the world’s average house prices are based on the proportion of median income.

While more than one factor contributes to the crisis in housing supply – labor deficiency, increased construction costs and Regulatory issues – International students have prepared for a solitary segment for the target as a quick correction for politicians.

This feeling, Mr. Albanese, Mr. Dutton, who took the Liberal Party, was reflected in the first disputes of this election period.

“There are many students with housing areas in the city” gossip A 74-year-old woman named Janine said he was interested in his children and grandchildren and said he could not give the grandchildren home. “When does one of our governments turn and say, Australia belongs to Australia?”

Professor of Higher Education Policy in Monash Business School Andrew Norton, many students who came to the country, after graduation, many of which they want to stay in the country, said that housing deficiency is contributed to the demand.

At the same time, the known spike was a receipt of an average due to the required requirement for pandemics and less students returning home during the pandemic. The proposed caps will be a more short-term solution than the reform of the more thoughtful, comprehensive migration policy needed.

Critics, international students, mainly, noting that houses, which are not types of houses, which are not types of houses, are not types of houses.

The fourth year student at Sydney University Clifford Suryana, Indonesia Surabaya, who studied the law and trade in the country, learned English teachers in his homeland, he said. As for the time to think about the university, he felt a general intimacy for Australia and also felt that business and diplomatic relations with Indonesia will also give themselves to career opportunities.

Many many of the international students About half He said he contributed more than a quarter of the student body and school education fee at Sydney and the school, more contributed to Australian society.

“Most of them want to work in Australia or return to their original countries with knowledge they received from Australia,” he said. “In my perspective, this would be good for Australia only.”